How much of a hit to internet speed should I expect to see?

I have a 500Mbps service that consistently hits 450 - 475 when I’m noy using a VPN. I recently subscribed to SS and I’m finding I’m only seeing 180 - 200 Mbps. I’ve created an exception for SS in my AV and tried other servers. The loss of speed hasn’t noticeably affected my use of the internet, and I could always disable it when downloading a large file from a known source, but I’m curious as to how much of a hit I should expect to take.

This is my first go around with a personal VPN. Is it normal to loose about 50% of your download speed when using VPN? Is this more of a SS issue, if so, are there other VPN’s that would get me significantly closer to the speed I’m getting from my provider?

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that comes up to your Hardware and OS you use peering of your ISP , the server and protocol you choose what software you use.

Like with a high end CPU and Linux you can easily reach 800-900mbps under Pristine conditions.

On windows same hardware 400-550 around rarely 600+

as you can see here this website reaches around 700-600 mbps probably on linux.

https://vpnpro.com/vpn-speed-test/

( dont check the reviews of that site , they are more than questionable and probably paid )

If you are not using it already, try the Wireguard protocol. I get 340 w/VPN vs 370 without. Under OpenVPN UDP, it drops down to 150.

Be aware though that the Windows app is having an issue currently and the Kill switch needs to be off to connect while using Wireguard. You can re-enable it once connected.

Edit: Fixed in latest update

The hit depends on your internet speed and many other factors. Some common sense helps here as well.
More and more people get extremely fast internet connections. 250 MBit are not uncommon for high developed countries. If a provider such as Surfshark has a 1 Gigabit connection, this 1 GBit is shared by all users who are connected to the same server. Means, if 4 user with 250 MBit download at maximum speed, no bandwidth would remain for the other n users. Where n could be anywhere between 5 and 20k or whatever number of users are connected. Only Surfshark knows how many users they have and what server is occupied how much.

I have a 250/100 connection in Switzerland and experience a hit of 10% to 20% depending on time of day, what day of week and so on. When i’m at my second residence in Germany, visiting family and friends, i have a 100/40 MBit connection and experience a hit of approx 5% downstream and zero speed loss upstream.

Fact is, you will always lose speed, because you go through an additional server plus the traffic is encrypted and has to be decrypted, which takes some time as well and therefore slows down everything.
While dropping from 500 to 200 Mbit sounds a lot, it is still crazy fast and nothing to worry about for normal daily use. As you said, for big downloads from trusted sources simply turn off VPN and you are good to go.

I’m running it on win 10 and I’m getting a 50% loss, from 600Mb/s to 300Mb/s on a server in my home country.

I just connected via Wireguard, and got 389Mb out of 400 on the fastest server.

Thanks for the reply. Let me ask the question a different way, how much speed should I expect to loose when using a VPN versus not using a VPN, 10%, 20%, 30%, 50%? I’m just wondering if the 50% hit I’m taking is normal. I’m on Win 10 with a highend CPU, so I’d think I should be a lot closer to the speeds I normally see without VPN?

Thanks. When I go into settings I see a warning that “Due to your restrictive network, fewer protocols, are available.” The only ones available are IKEv2 (which I’m on) and OpenVPN(TCP). Is this something I can change or is it a restriction from my ISP?

Edit - I did a bit more testing. By taking my Linksys WiFi router out of the loop and connecting the cable modem directly to my PC I was able to enable WiredGuard. With WireGuard enabled I’m hitting around 400Mbps, so not too much of a fall off. Luckily when I connected the router back into the loop WireGuard remained enabled, and I’m still hitting the 400Mbps speeds.

Be aware though that the Windows app is having an issue currently and the Kill switch needs to be off to connect while using Wireguard.

this was fixed on the newest version might want to download it.

Enabling WireGuard cut my 60% hit down to less than 8%

how much speed should I expect to loose when using a VPN versus not using a VPN,

Iam on windows with a 100 down and 30 up contract ( usually getting something around 107 down and 34 up )

Mind you iam located In germany so see the results from germany

I would guess on Higher Speed 5-15% come up to your circumstances.

the top 2 are OVPN the rest are wireguard


Open VPN

https://i.imgur.com/59zKZek.png

Suddenly Cleanweb failed on open VPN while it works on Wireguard… another random bug.

Open VPN

Netherland and Cleanweb suddenly works again…

https://i.imgur.com/PKqByGo.png

Probably the German server i had was badly configured.

I was unaware. Is app notification of available updates no longer a thing?

they come sometimes very late , very very late or not at all… for windows you can check here

https://downloads.surfshark.com/windows/meta/windows-changelog.txt